hvparent.com
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Hudson Valley Parent 25
tions such as measles and pertussis
have occurred more recently in areas
with lower immunization rates," says
Dr. Hugg.
In order for a vaccine to be
effective, 80% or more of the popu-
lation must have received it, which
takes those exempted on religious
or medical grounds or who have al-
ready-compromised immune systems
into account. All other parents must
prove that they have followed the
vaccination schedule for their child
to attend school in New York.
Many vaccines are given as injec-
tions into the muscle or below the
skin. Redness and swelling at the
injection site, fever, rash and joint
pain may occur.
"Serious side effects are rare," says
Dr. Hugg. "But for most children,
the risks of side effects are greatly
outweighed by the potential benefits
of vaccines."
Linda Freeman is a freelance writ-
er in Marlboro.
Vaccine-related
resources for parents
National Vaccine Information
Center - An advocacy resource
that helps parents who want
to work on expanding vaccine
exemptions and protecting the
right to informed consent to
vaccination.
nvicadvocacy.org/
members/Home.aspx
Immunization Action Coali-
tion - A national organization
that works to increase immuni-
zation rates and prevent disease
by creating and distributing
educational materials for health
professionals and the public.
immunize.org/aboutus/
NYS Immunization Require-
ments for 2016-17 School Year
- For a listing of what the state
requires for school entry in Sep-
tember, log onto
health.ny.gov/
publications/2370.pdf